1,548 matches
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identifying the priorities of the European research-development-innovation policy; discrepancies as regards the financing of the sector research-development-innovation policy between the member states of the European Union, emphasizing Romania's situation; establishing the Romanian strategies of integration in the research-development-innovation euro- market. The final objective of the paper aims at establishing if the science and technology parks are a valid Romanian solution for the improvement of the research- development-innovation market, through the following secondary objectives: if the Science and Technology Park in
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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s situation; establishing the Romanian strategies of integration in the research-development-innovation euro- market. The final objective of the paper aims at establishing if the science and technology parks are a valid Romanian solution for the improvement of the research- development-innovation market, through the following secondary objectives: if the Science and Technology Park in Iași is an application of the autochthonous research-development-innovation policy and if the science park in Iași has the necessary potential of inducing economic growth locally. The difficulties in
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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the methodological aspects of the aimed approach, we emphasize the fact that, in general, we used a mix of research strategies: deductive, inductive, comparative, casuistic, and our analysis manner was predominantly qualitative on five chapters. In the introductory chapter, "Research-development-innovation market. Theoretical approach" we clarify the central concepts of our work: the market of knowledge, the theory of economy based on knowledge, research, development, innovation, education and human capital, intellectual property rights, trading arrangements on the research-development-innovation market, focusing, in the
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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in general, we used a mix of research strategies: deductive, inductive, comparative, casuistic, and our analysis manner was predominantly qualitative on five chapters. In the introductory chapter, "Research-development-innovation market. Theoretical approach" we clarify the central concepts of our work: the market of knowledge, the theory of economy based on knowledge, research, development, innovation, education and human capital, intellectual property rights, trading arrangements on the research-development-innovation market, focusing, in the end of the chapter on the existence of a Euro-market in the
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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introductory chapter, "Research-development-innovation market. Theoretical approach" we clarify the central concepts of our work: the market of knowledge, the theory of economy based on knowledge, research, development, innovation, education and human capital, intellectual property rights, trading arrangements on the research-development-innovation market, focusing, in the end of the chapter on the existence of a Euro-market in the research-development- innovation field. Apart offering definitions, classifications and possible solutions, we evaluate innovation, research and development in relation to two paradigms: the European one and
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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and innovation are means, instruments, and not purposes in themselves; nevertheless the purpose rests in development and economic growth. The nature and the more and more important role of the knowledge of economy have developed in time a veritable research-development-innovation market, having as an archetype the market in general. On this market, the object of the transactions carried out is knowledge, which is a nucleus of what we call today knowledge-based economy. The investigation of the "innovation" notion in the economic
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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not purposes in themselves; nevertheless the purpose rests in development and economic growth. The nature and the more and more important role of the knowledge of economy have developed in time a veritable research-development-innovation market, having as an archetype the market in general. On this market, the object of the transactions carried out is knowledge, which is a nucleus of what we call today knowledge-based economy. The investigation of the "innovation" notion in the economic field, as a manner of achieving
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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the purpose rests in development and economic growth. The nature and the more and more important role of the knowledge of economy have developed in time a veritable research-development-innovation market, having as an archetype the market in general. On this market, the object of the transactions carried out is knowledge, which is a nucleus of what we call today knowledge-based economy. The investigation of the "innovation" notion in the economic field, as a manner of achieving the knowledge that is the
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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nucleus of what we call today knowledge-based economy. The investigation of the "innovation" notion in the economic field, as a manner of achieving the knowledge that is the direct object of the transactions that are carried out on the research-development-innovation market, must be performed in the context of the necessary distinction regarding the invention. As for the compound word "research-development", we notice that the research- development complex means all the activities of scientific research and technologic development taken together. In this
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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regulation of the intellectual property rights is connected to the advocacy of investments in the knowledge production and business innovation, as well as to the dissemination of knowledge by encouraging inventors to place their new inventions or innovations on the market. Knowledge, most of the time protected by means of the intellectual property rights, are the object of transactions on the market of research- development, innovation or what we call invisible trade: license agreements, know-how agreements, consulting-engineering agreements, thus of the
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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well as to the dissemination of knowledge by encouraging inventors to place their new inventions or innovations on the market. Knowledge, most of the time protected by means of the intellectual property rights, are the object of transactions on the market of research- development, innovation or what we call invisible trade: license agreements, know-how agreements, consulting-engineering agreements, thus of the research- development-innovation euro-market. Hence, the sole European market works as an extended internal market, on which precisely the diversity of the
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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means of the intellectual property rights, are the object of transactions on the market of research- development, innovation or what we call invisible trade: license agreements, know-how agreements, consulting-engineering agreements, thus of the research- development-innovation euro-market. Hence, the sole European market works as an extended internal market, on which precisely the diversity of the potential demand stimulates innovation and leads to the convergence between companies, consumers and the member states of the European Union. At this point, we are speaking about
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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are the object of transactions on the market of research- development, innovation or what we call invisible trade: license agreements, know-how agreements, consulting-engineering agreements, thus of the research- development-innovation euro-market. Hence, the sole European market works as an extended internal market, on which precisely the diversity of the potential demand stimulates innovation and leads to the convergence between companies, consumers and the member states of the European Union. At this point, we are speaking about a potential European research-development-innovation market, as
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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internal market, on which precisely the diversity of the potential demand stimulates innovation and leads to the convergence between companies, consumers and the member states of the European Union. At this point, we are speaking about a potential European research-development-innovation market, as, though its structural elements are still in full process of formation and consolidation. Therefore, we consider that the existence of a real market in this sector calls for a better coordinated attitude of the governments of the member states
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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states of the European Union. At this point, we are speaking about a potential European research-development-innovation market, as, though its structural elements are still in full process of formation and consolidation. Therefore, we consider that the existence of a real market in this sector calls for a better coordinated attitude of the governments of the member states in this field, for a real European cooperation in this sector, for a sole market that should reach a new dimension that of the
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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Therefore, we consider that the existence of a real market in this sector calls for a better coordinated attitude of the governments of the member states in this field, for a real European cooperation in this sector, for a sole market that should reach a new dimension that of the research-development, for raising the awareness of the European citizens and for their openness to innovative products and services that should understood as new better cheaper products and services, for a change
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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both from the legal perspective and from the point of view of the administrative and institutional capacity. We are also taking into account the historical evolution of Romania concerning the research-development-innovation sector. The transition from the communist age to the market economy meant the assimilation of new institutions and innovative regulations in this sector. The intervention of today's society of knowledge meant for Romania the access to a various specialty literature, in which absence would have been difficult to talk
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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today's society of knowledge meant for Romania the access to a various specialty literature, in which absence would have been difficult to talk about a research that was done in connection with the international research. The transition to the market economy was sensed in Romania in what the translation avalanche of known titles in the socio-humanistic fields was concerned, first of all (including here the Economic Sciences), being known the fact that these titles were the object of a powerful
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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during the communist period under the name of sciences, this has regressed in what the socio-humanistic sciences are concerned, a deviation which is on the verge to be recovered in the present day. All of these shape the Romanian research-development-innovation market as a part of the Euro market. In the next chapter, "The renovation of the research-development- innovation system of funding and the commercial impact. Comparative Study: Romania other Member States of the European Union", using European Innovation Scoreboard, we perform
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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of sciences, this has regressed in what the socio-humanistic sciences are concerned, a deviation which is on the verge to be recovered in the present day. All of these shape the Romanian research-development-innovation market as a part of the Euro market. In the next chapter, "The renovation of the research-development- innovation system of funding and the commercial impact. Comparative Study: Romania other Member States of the European Union", using European Innovation Scoreboard, we perform a comparative analysis of the way in
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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investments in the development of new technologies, the development of the electronic commerce, the consolidation of the legislative system concerning the patent, the development of the innovative appetite of the European consumers, the improvement of the flexibility of the labor market by encouraging entrepreneurs to take the chance and to get involved in an innovation and research activity and by promoting a proper fiscal politics (applying discounts and relief from taxation for innovative companies). It is natural that the research-development-innovation sector
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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for admission to the Park. In the end of the chapter, we interpret the results and present a personal approach to Tehnopolis case, through a series of conclusive judgments and recommendations. In the context of the initiation of an euro market of research-development- innovation, after twenty four years of democracy, from which five are spent under the umbrella of the European Union, Romania is still in search of a road and it is still searching for a solution in order to
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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on an international plan next to the growth of the European licenses from Romania, but also translated through the augmentation of the number of innovative companies, it contributes at the improvement of the position of the research-development-innovation of the Romanian market, it contributes at the assurance of a stabile place in the research-development-innovation euro market. Also, it is necessary the accentuation of the relation between research, entrepreneurial and the production activity. The level of sophistication of the Romanian shopper grows, the
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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but also translated through the augmentation of the number of innovative companies, it contributes at the improvement of the position of the research-development-innovation of the Romanian market, it contributes at the assurance of a stabile place in the research-development-innovation euro market. Also, it is necessary the accentuation of the relation between research, entrepreneurial and the production activity. The level of sophistication of the Romanian shopper grows, the augmentation of the absorption capacity of the new technologies also grow because of the
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]
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authorities should take advantage of the fact that the Park is not a simple accident, but the result of some long years of study and of some investments. Conclusions. In fact, this paper shows that, at European level, a Euro- market of research-development-innovation exists, but in nuce. The continuation of the efforts of coordination and cooperation of the European Members States governments, and a paradigm shift for European citizens by openness towards new and innovative products are essential to the development
Europiaţa cercetării-dezvoltării-inovării. Inserţia României by Roxana-Elena Lazăr () [Corola-publishinghouse/Science/1439_a_2681]